Guwahati, Assam, 1st of August 2025 : A one-day training programme on Price Data Collection for the Wholesale Price Index (WPI), Output Producer Price Index (Output PPI), Input Producer Price Index (Input PPI), and Index of Industrial Production (IIP) (Base Year: 2022–23) was organized today in Guwahati for officers/officials of the Regional Offices of the National Statistical Office (NSO), Field Operations Division (FOD) under the North Eastern Zone.

The training emphasized on the importance of WPI, PPI, and IIP and underlined the critical role of DPIIT and ESD in the timely release of these indices and stressed the need for changing the current base year, i.e., 2011–12.
Delivering the inaugural address, Ms. Pooja, Director, Office of Economic Adviser (OEA), Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), stated that such trainings on WPI, Output PPI, and Input PPI for the new base year 2022–23 are being conducted across the country for officials of NSO, FOD. She highlighted that the WPI primarily tracks price changes at the wholesale level, while the PPI measures the average change in prices received by producers for their goods and services.
Shri N. Mohondas Singh, Director, NSO Zonal Office, Guwahati; Shri Deepak Dhanawat, Director, Economic Statistics Division (ESD); Shri Anil Patil, Deputy Director General (DDG), Regional Office, Agartala; Dr. K. M. Singh, DDG, Imphal and other senior officials, and field functionaries from various Regional Offices of NSO-FOD under the North Eastern Zone, along with officials from the FOD Headquarters, DPIIT, and ESD, MoSPI, participated in the training programme.
About WPI vs PPI
The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) is a vital economic indicator that measures price changes at the producer or wholesale level, serving as a key tool for monitoring inflation on the production side of the economy. While it does not account for retail margins, WPI remains a widely used inflation measure in India and plays a crucial role in economic analysis and policy formulation.

On the other hand, the Producer Price Index (PPI) captures the average change in prices of goods and services as they leave the place of production or enter further production stages. PPI offers a more precise understanding of inflationary trends across various stages of the supply chain. It is conceptually aligned with the System of National Accounts (SNA) and is valuable as a deflator for estimating real values in national accounts.
The compilation of WPI and PPI is undertaken by DPIIT under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, while the IIP is compiled by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).

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